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CFTC Freezes CME's Bid to Launch 24/7 Crude Oil Futures Trading

The CFTC on July 9 froze CME's self-certified contract that would have launched 24/7 crude oil futures trading as early as July 10, saying the exchange bypassed an open review of round-the-clock trading.

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission said on July 9 that it will stay a contract Chicago Mercantile Exchange had self-certified to begin round-the-clock trading of crude oil futures — a launch that could have gone live as early as July 10.

Here is the sequence. On June 22, the CFTC issued a request for public comment on whether extending standard futures contracts to 24/7 trading — crude oil among them — is appropriate. That comment period is still open. On July 8, while it remained open, CME moved to self-certify a 24/7 crude oil contract under CFTC Rule 40.2, the route that lets an exchange list a product on its own attestation without prior agency sign-off. The next day, the CFTC invoked its authority under 17 C.F.R. 40.2(c) to stay that certification, blocking the listing.

CME did not rely solely on self-certification. According to the CFTC, the exchange made simultaneous but separate filings under both 40.2 (self-certification) and 40.3 (which requires Commission review and approval). By staying the 40.2 filing, the CFTC bars CME from listing the contract until the agency determines, under its 40.3 review, that it complies with the Commodity Exchange Act and Commission regulations. The agency said it will conduct "a thorough review" of the 40.3 filing.

CFTC Chairman Michael S. Selig framed the stay as a response to CME jumping the queue. "The CFTC is in the midst of examining whether 24/7 trading of futures contracts on various asset classes is consistent with our statutory Core Principles," he said, adding that the agency does "not take a one-size-fits-all approach." He called CME's move "wholly inappropriate" and said it "necessitates Commission action."

Key facts

  • The CFTC will stay CME's self-certified 24/7 crude oil futures contract, which could otherwise have begun trading as soon as July 10. (CFTC Release 9265-26, July 9, 2026)
  • The stay is issued under 17 C.F.R. 40.2(c). (CFTC)
  • CME filed the contract on July 8 under Rule 40.2, and separately under Rule 40.3, on the same day. (CFTC)
  • The CFTC's request for comment on 24/7 futures trading, including crude oil, was issued June 22 and remains open. (CFTC)

The real-world read

This is a jurisdictional shot across CME's bow, and the timing is the whole story: CME filed to self-certify while the CFTC's own comment period on exactly this question was still running. That is what drew the word "inappropriate" from the chairman. Note that the underlying legal question isn't resolved — the CFTC hasn't said 24/7 crude trading is impermissible, only that CME can't self-attest its way past an open review. The dual 40.2/40.3 filing suggests CME wanted the fast lane while keeping the slow lane as backup; the CFTC closed the fast lane and kept the slow one. Only the CFTC's account exists here — CME's filings and its rationale aren't in the source, and the exchange has not been quoted.

This is news reporting, not financial or legal advice.

Sources

  • CFTC, Press Release 9265-26 (July 9, 2026) — primary source for the stay, the June 22 comment request, the July 8 dual filing, the regulatory citations, and Chairman Selig's statement. Not marketing; official regulator announcement, and the only source available for this item.